--- title: "Jonathan’s Victory over the Philistines" description: "One day Jonathan son of Saul said to the young man bearing his armor, “Come, let..." image: "" book: "1 Samuel" bookId: "1SA" testament: "old" startChapter: 14 startVerse: 1 endChapter: 14 endVerse: 23 coversChapters: [14] aiTitle: "Jonathan’s Victory over the Philistines" aiDescription: "One day Jonathan son of Saul said to the young man bearing his armor, “Come, let..." hasAiStory: true location: "Michmash" persons: ["Jonathan","Saul","Ahijah","Ichabod","Ahitub","Phinehas","Eli","God","Philistines","Hebrews","Israelites"] hashtags: ["deliverance","faith","war"] genre: "history" readingTime: 3 type: "adaptive" slug: "1SA/jonathans-victory-over-the-philistines" canonicalId: "1SA.14.1-14.23" chronologicalOrder: 458 relatedSlugs: ["1SA/war-with-the-philistines","JDG/gideon-defeats-midian","ROM/walking-by-the-spirit"] prevSlug: "1SA/israel-without-weapons" nextSlug: "1SA/jonathan-eats-the-honey" --- One day [Jonathan](/persons/jonathan) son of [Saul](/persons/saul) said to the young man bearing his armor, “Come, let us cross over to the [Philistine](/persons/philistines) outpost on the other side.” But Jonathan did not tell his father. Meanwhile, Saul was staying under the pomegranate tree in Migron on the outskirts of Gibeah. And the troops who were with him numbered about six hundred men, including [Ahijah](/persons/ahijah), who was wearing an ephod. He was the son of [Ichabod](/persons/ichabod)’s brother [Ahitub](/persons/ahitub) son of [Phinehas](/persons/phinehas), the son of [Eli](/persons/eli) the priest of the [LORD](/persons/god) in Shiloh. But the troops did not know that Jonathan had left. Now there were cliffs on both sides of the pass that Jonathan intended to cross to reach the Philistine outpost. One was named Bozez and the other Seneh. One cliff stood to the north toward Michmash, and the other to the south toward Geba. Jonathan said to the young man bearing his armor, “Come, let us cross over to the outpost of these uncircumcised men. Perhaps the LORD will work on our behalf. Nothing can hinder the LORD from saving, whether by many or by few.” His armor-bearer replied, “Do all that is in your heart. Go ahead; I am with you heart and soul.” “Very well,” said Jonathan, “we will cross over toward these men and show ourselves to them. If they say, ‘Wait until we come to you,’ then we will stay where we are and will not go up to them. But if they say, ‘Come on up,’ then we will go up, because this will be our sign that the LORD has delivered them into our hands.” So the two of them showed themselves to the outpost of the Philistines, who exclaimed, “Look, the [Hebrews](/persons/hebrews) are coming out of the holes in which they were hiding!” So the men of the outpost called out to Jonathan and his armor-bearer, “Come on up, and we will teach you a lesson!”
“Follow me,” Jonathan told his armor-bearer, “for the LORD has delivered them into the hand of Israel.” So Jonathan climbed up on his hands and feet, with his armor-bearer behind him. And the Philistines fell before Jonathan, and his armor-bearer followed and finished them off. In that first assault, Jonathan and his armor-bearer struck down about twenty men over half an acre of land. Then terror struck the Philistines in the camp, in the field, and among all the people. Even those in the outposts and raiding parties trembled. Indeed, the earth quaked and panic spread from God. Now when Saul’s watchmen at Gibeah in Benjamin looked and saw the troops melting away and scattering in every direction, Saul said to the troops who were with him, “Call the roll and see who has left us.”
And when they had called the roll, they saw that Jonathan and his armor-bearer were not there. Then Saul said to Ahijah, “Bring the ark of God.” (For at that time it was with the [Israelites](/persons/israelites).) While Saul was talking to the priest, the commotion in the Philistine camp continued to increase. So Saul said to the priest, “Withdraw your hand.” Then Saul and all his troops assembled and marched to the battle, and they found the Philistines in total confusion, with each man wielding the sword against his neighbor. And the Hebrews who had previously gone up into the surrounding camps of the Philistines now went over to the Israelites who were with Saul and Jonathan. When all the Israelites who had been hiding in the hill country of Ephraim heard that the Philistines were fleeing, they also joined Saul and Jonathan in the battle. So the LORD saved Israel that day, and the battle moved on beyond Beth-aven.

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